NEO-ZMC

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NEO-ZMC chip on a MVS cartridge. Picture courtesy of [MVS-Scans].

Z80 memory controller. Has a hardwired 32KiB bank and switchable 16/8/4/2KiB banks arranged as a register file. To save pins the high address lines (A15-A8) are used for data input. The chip's write strobe is (port) address decoded inside the console.

(Need Z80 IN instructions details: upper 8 bytes of address bus as data, lower 8 as port number)

Pinout

File:Neo-zmc pinout.png

OpenOffice Draw file: File:Neo-zmc.odg

How It Work

Zmc acess the M1 in 32 banks.

Insert non-formatted text hereSDA10,SDA9,SDA8 is bank selector and SDA1,SDA0 is Rom size selector

  • SDA1,SDA0 = 0,0 => 64k M1
  • SDA1,SDA0 = 0,1 => 128k M1
  • SDA1,SDA0 = 1,0 => 256k M1
  • SDA1,SDA0 = 1,1 => 512k M1
  • SDRD0 is the WRITE (configure the range and size) / READ (acess that range), selector

Example:

  1. PUT SDRD0 in High logic level (5v);
  1. PUT SDA[15..0] = $8003 (configure bank 00 + m1 512k);
  2. SDMRD from High to Low (this set the bank and rom size);
  3. SDMRD from Low to High (this fixes the bank and ZMC configure the A[18..11];
  4. SDMRD still in High and SDA[15..0] = $8000~$BFFF will make ZMC access M1 from $00000~$03FFF;
  5. Bank 00 was read
  6. PUT SDA[15..0] = $8103 (configure bank 01 + m1 512k);
  7. SDMRD from High to Low (this set the bank and rom size);
  8. SDMRD from Low to High (this fixes the bank and ZMC configure the A[18..11];
  9. SDMRD still in High and SDA[15..0] = $8000~$BFFF will make ZMC access M1 from $04000~$07FFF;
  10. Bank 01 was read
  11. PUT SDA[15..0] = $8203 (configure bank 02 + m1 512k);
  12. SDMRD from High to Low (this set the bank and rom size);
  13. SDMRD from Low to High (this fixes the bank and ZMC configure the A[18..11];
  14. SDMRD still in High and SDA[15..0] = $8000~$BFFF will make ZMC access M1 from $08000~$0BFFF;
  15. Bank 02 was read
  16. PUT SDA[15..0] = $8303 (configure bank 03 + m1 512k);
  17. SDMRD from High to Low (this set the bank and rom size);
  18. SDMRD from Low to High (this fixes the bank and ZMC configure the A[18..11];
  19. SDMRD still in High and SDA[15..0] = $8000~$BFFF will make ZMC access M1 from $0C000~$0FFFF;
  20. Bank 03 was read
  21. PUT SDA[15..0] = $8403 (configure bank 04 + m1 512k);
  22. SDMRD from High to Low (this set the bank and rom size);
  23. SDMRD from Low to High (this fixes the bank and ZMC configure the A[18..11];
  24. SDMRD still in High and SDA[15..0] = $8000~$BFFF will make ZMC access M1 from $10000~$13FFF;
  25. Bank 04 was read

... and so on...


Here is the table for the banks of 512k rom
8003 => bank 00 (acess 00000‐03FFF );
8103 => bank 01 (acess 04000‐07FFF );
8203 => bank 02 (acess 08000‐0BFFF );
8303 => bank 03 (acess 0C000‐0FFFF );
8403 => bank 04 (acess 10000‐13FFF );
8503 => bank 05 (acess 14000‐17FFF );
8603 => bank 06 (acess 18000‐1BFFF );
8703 => bank 07 (acess 1C000‐1FFFF );
8803 => bank 08 (acess 20000‐23FFF );
8903 => bank 09 (acess 24000‐27FFF );
8A03 => bank 10 (acess 28000‐2BFFF );
8B03 => bank 11 (acess 2C000‐2FFFF );
8C03 => bank 12 (acess 30000‐33FFF );
8D03 => bank 13 (acess 34000‐37FFF );
8E03 => bank 14 (acess 38000‐3BFFF );
8F03 => bank 15 (acess 3C000‐3FFFF );
9003 => bank 16 (acess 40000‐43FFF );
9103 => bank 17 (acess 40000‐47FFF );
9203 => bank 18 (acess 40000‐4BFFF );
9303 => bank 19 (acess 40000‐4FFFF );
9403 => bank 20 (acess 50000‐53FFF );
9503 => bank 21 (acess 54000‐57FFF );
9603 => bank 22 (acess 58000‐5BFFF );
9703 => bank 23 (acess 5C000‐5FFFF );
9803 => bank 24 (acess 60000‐63FFF );
9903 => bank 25 (acess 64000‐67FFF );
9A03 => bank 26 (acess 68000‐6BFFF );
9B03 => bank 27 (acess 6C000‐6FFFF );
9C03 => bank 28 (acess 70000‐73FFF );
9D03 => bank 29 (acess 74000‐77FFF );
9E03 => bank 30 (acess 78000‐7BFFF );
9F03 => bank 31 (acess 7C000‐7FFFF );