68k memory map: Difference between revisions
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==In [[:Category:Cartridge systems|Cartridge systems]]== | |||
{| class="regdef" | {| class="regdef" | ||
| '''Start | | '''Start''' | ||
| '''End | | '''End''' | ||
| '''[[ASM | | '''Size''' | ||
| '''[[68k ASM defines|DEF]] Name''' | |||
| '''[[Wait cycle]]s''' | |||
| '''Description''' | | '''Description''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| $000000 | | $000000 | ||
| $0FFFFF | | $0FFFFF | ||
| 1MiB | |||
| | | | ||
| | | 0 or 1 (4/5 clks) depending on {{Sig|ROMWAIT|ROMWAIT}}. | ||
| [[68k_vector_table|Vector table]], first fixed bank of the {{Chipname|68k}} program ROM ({{Chipname|P ROM}}) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| $100000 | | $100000 | ||
| $10F2FF | | $10F2FF | ||
| | |rowspan="2"|64KiB | ||
|rowspan="2"|WORKRAM | |||
|rowspan="2"|0 (4 clks) | |||
| [[68k user RAM|User RAM]] | | [[68k user RAM|User RAM]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| $10F300 | | $10F300 | ||
| $10FFFF | | $10FFFF | ||
| [[System ROM]]-reserved RAM | |||
|- | |||
| $110000 | |||
| $1FFFFF | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | 0 (4 clks) | ||
| Work RAM mirror | |||
|- | |- | ||
| $200000 | | $200000 | ||
| $2FFFFF | | $2FFFFF | ||
| 1MiB | |||
| | | | ||
| Second | | 0 to 3 (4/7 clks) depending on {{Sig|PWAIT|PWAIT}}. | ||
| Second bank of the 68k program ROM (also used for bankswitching and access to special chips) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| $300000 | | $300000 | ||
| $3FFFFF | | $3FFFFF | ||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| [[Memory mapped registers]] | | 0 (4 clks) | ||
| I/O. See [[Memory mapped registers]]. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| $400000 | | $400000 | ||
| $ | | $401FFF | ||
| | | 8KiB | ||
| [[ | | PALETTES | ||
| 0 (4 clks) | |||
| Banked [[palette RAM]] | |||
|- | |||
| $402000 | |||
| $7FFFFF | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| 0 (4 clks) | |||
| Palette RAM mirror | |||
|- | |- | ||
| $800000 | | $800000 | ||
| $ | | $BFFFFF | ||
| | | 8 MiB max | ||
| MEMCARD | |||
| 2 (6 clks) | |||
| [[Memory card]] | | [[Memory card]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| $C00000 | | $C00000 | ||
| $C20000 | | $C1FFFF | ||
| 128KiB | |||
| SYSTEMROM | |||
| 0 (4 clks) | |||
| [[System ROM]] | |||
|- | |||
| $C20000 | |||
| $CFFFFF | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| 0 (4 clks) | |||
| System ROM mirror | |||
|- | |||
| $D00000 | |||
| $D0FFFF | |||
| 64KiB | |||
| | |||
| 0 (4 clks) | |||
| [[Backup RAM]] (MVS only) | |||
|- | |||
| $D10000 | |||
| $DFFFFF | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| 0 (4 clks) | |||
| Backup RAM mirror | |||
|} | |||
==In [[:Category:CD systems|CD systems]]== | |||
{| class="regdef" | |||
| '''Start''' | |||
| '''End''' | |||
| '''Size''' | |||
| '''[[68k ASM defines|DEF]] Name''' | |||
| '''Description''' | |||
|- | |||
| $000000 | |||
| $0FFFFF | |||
| 1MiB | |||
| | |||
| Vector table, 68k program ([[PRG file]]s) | |||
|- | |||
| $100000 | |||
| $10F2FF | |||
|rowspan="2"|64KiB<br>Shared with the 68k code [[DRAM]]. | |||
|rowspan="2"| WORKRAM | |||
| [[68k user RAM|User RAM]] | |||
|- | |||
| $10F300 | |||
| $10FFFF | |||
| [[System ROM]]-reserved RAM | |||
|- | |||
| $110000 | |||
| $1FFFFF | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| Buffers, 68k program | |||
|- | |||
| $300000 | |||
| $39FFFF | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| Input ports (See [[Memory mapped registers]]) | |||
|- | |||
| $3A0000 | |||
| $3BFFFF | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| Ouput ports (See Memory mapped registers) | |||
|- | |||
| $3C0000 | |||
| $3FFFFF | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| [[GPU]] ports (See Memory mapped registers) | |||
|- | |||
| $400000 | |||
| $401FFF | |||
| 8KiB | |||
| PALETTES | |||
| Banked [[palette RAM]] | |||
|- | |||
| $800000 | |||
| $803FFF | |||
| 8 KiB | |||
| MEMCARD | |||
| Virtual memory card (onboard [[battery-backed RAM]])<br> | |||
(8bit, even bytes are always $FF) | |||
|- | |||
| $C00000 | |||
| $C7FFFF | |||
| 512KiB | |||
| BIOSROM | |||
| [[System ROM]] | |||
|- | |||
| $D00000 | |||
| $DFFFFF | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | ? | ||
|- | |- | ||
| $E00000 | | $E00000 | ||
| $EFFFFF | | $EFFFFF | ||
| 1MiB | |||
| UPLOAD | |||
| Upload zone | |||
|- | |||
| $FF0000 | |||
| $FF01FF ? | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| CD and DMA specific I/O registers | |||
|} | |||
== For [[Neo Print]] boards == | |||
Infos from [[https://github.com/mamedev/mame/blob/master/src/mame/drivers/neoprint.cpp MAME's source]]. | |||
{| class="regdef" | |||
| '''Start''' | |||
| '''End''' | |||
| '''Size''' | |||
| '''[[68k ASM defines|DEF]] Name''' | |||
| '''Description''' | |||
|- | |||
| $000000 | |||
| $07FFFF | |||
| 512KiB | |||
| | |||
| 68k program (P ROM). | |||
|- | |||
| $100000 | |||
| $17FFFF | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| Banked 68k program or I/O (writes done here). | |||
|- | |||
| $200000 | |||
| $20FFFF | |||
| 64KiB | |||
| | |||
| 68k RAM | |||
|- | |||
| $300000 | |||
| $30FFFF | |||
| 64KiB | |||
| | |||
| Backup RAM | |||
|- | |||
| $400000 | |||
| $43FFFF | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| VRAM ? | |||
|- | |||
| $500000 | |||
| $51FFFF | |||
| 128KiB | |||
| | |||
| Palette RAM | |||
|- | |||
| $600000 | |||
| $600001 | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| Z80 I/O | |||
|- | |||
| $600002 | |||
| $600003 | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| RTC I/O | |||
|- | |||
| $600004 | |||
| $60000D | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| I/O registers | |||
|- | |||
| $700000 | |||
| $70001B | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| GPU registers | |||
|- | |||
| 70001E | |||
| 70001F | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | Watchdog | ||
|} | |} | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Base system]] |
Latest revision as of 09:42, 8 October 2023
In Cartridge systems
Start | End | Size | DEF Name | Wait cycles | Description |
$000000 | $0FFFFF | 1MiB | 0 or 1 (4/5 clks) depending on ROMWAIT. | Vector table, first fixed bank of the 68k program ROM (P ROM) | |
$100000 | $10F2FF | 64KiB | WORKRAM | 0 (4 clks) | User RAM |
$10F300 | $10FFFF | System ROM-reserved RAM | |||
$110000 | $1FFFFF | 0 (4 clks) | Work RAM mirror | ||
$200000 | $2FFFFF | 1MiB | 0 to 3 (4/7 clks) depending on PWAIT. | Second bank of the 68k program ROM (also used for bankswitching and access to special chips) | |
$300000 | $3FFFFF | 0 (4 clks) | I/O. See Memory mapped registers. | ||
$400000 | $401FFF | 8KiB | PALETTES | 0 (4 clks) | Banked palette RAM |
$402000 | $7FFFFF | 0 (4 clks) | Palette RAM mirror | ||
$800000 | $BFFFFF | 8 MiB max | MEMCARD | 2 (6 clks) | Memory card |
$C00000 | $C1FFFF | 128KiB | SYSTEMROM | 0 (4 clks) | System ROM |
$C20000 | $CFFFFF | 0 (4 clks) | System ROM mirror | ||
$D00000 | $D0FFFF | 64KiB | 0 (4 clks) | Backup RAM (MVS only) | |
$D10000 | $DFFFFF | 0 (4 clks) | Backup RAM mirror |
In CD systems
Start | End | Size | DEF Name | Description |
$000000 | $0FFFFF | 1MiB | Vector table, 68k program (PRG files) | |
$100000 | $10F2FF | 64KiB Shared with the 68k code DRAM. |
WORKRAM | User RAM |
$10F300 | $10FFFF | System ROM-reserved RAM | ||
$110000 | $1FFFFF | Buffers, 68k program | ||
$300000 | $39FFFF | Input ports (See Memory mapped registers) | ||
$3A0000 | $3BFFFF | Ouput ports (See Memory mapped registers) | ||
$3C0000 | $3FFFFF | GPU ports (See Memory mapped registers) | ||
$400000 | $401FFF | 8KiB | PALETTES | Banked palette RAM |
$800000 | $803FFF | 8 KiB | MEMCARD | Virtual memory card (onboard battery-backed RAM) (8bit, even bytes are always $FF) |
$C00000 | $C7FFFF | 512KiB | BIOSROM | System ROM |
$D00000 | $DFFFFF | ? | ||
$E00000 | $EFFFFF | 1MiB | UPLOAD | Upload zone |
$FF0000 | $FF01FF ? | CD and DMA specific I/O registers |
For Neo Print boards
Infos from [MAME's source].
Start | End | Size | DEF Name | Description |
$000000 | $07FFFF | 512KiB | 68k program (P ROM). | |
$100000 | $17FFFF | Banked 68k program or I/O (writes done here). | ||
$200000 | $20FFFF | 64KiB | 68k RAM | |
$300000 | $30FFFF | 64KiB | Backup RAM | |
$400000 | $43FFFF | VRAM ? | ||
$500000 | $51FFFF | 128KiB | Palette RAM | |
$600000 | $600001 | Z80 I/O | ||
$600002 | $600003 | RTC I/O | ||
$600004 | $60000D | I/O registers | ||
$700000 | $70001B | GPU registers | ||
70001E | 70001F | Watchdog |