Display timing

File:Disp.png

This needs to be redone.

In NTSC mode, the display is 320x224 pixels. In PAL mode, it is 320x256 pixels (16 pixels more at the top and bottom).

Upper 9 bits of register REG_LSPCMODE:

• $00F8-$00FF : Vertical sync (8px)
• $0100-$010F : Top border (16px)
• $0110-$01EF : Active display (224px)
• $01F0-$01FF : Bottom border (16px)

Corrected from and added on to mvstech.txt (by Charles MacDonald). mclk refers to the 24MHz master clock. A pixel is output every 4 mclk.

Notes: After RESET, SYNC goes high after 1399 mclk (falling edge). 112 mclk high. 1424 mclk low. 1536 mclk total. 112mclk low = 28px, 59 mclk = 14.75px, high before RESET (vblank, sync is inverted).

Horizontal timing

• 112 mclks (28px) H-sync
• 112 mclks (28px) back porch
• 1280 mclks (320px) active display
• 32 mclks (8px) front porch
• 256 mclks (64px) total horizontal blanking
• 1536 mclks (384px) total per scanline

CHBL tells NEO-B1 to output color 0 of palette 0, which is the reference color.

BNKB (blanking to 0V) changes state 14px after H-sync (middle of the back porch)

Vertical timing

There are 264 scanlines per frame:

• 8 scanlines vertical sync pulse
• 16 scanlines top border (visible in PAL)
• 224 scanlines active display
• 16 scanlines bottom border (visible in PAL)

Frame timing

The exact framerate is 6 MHz / 384 / 264 = 59.18 Hz